Site overview

Keston Windmill is a post mill with a brick roundhouse on Heathfield Road. It was built in 1716 for corn milling and retains the date on its main post. The mill has a three-storey body over a single-storey roundhouse, four double patent sails carried on a cast-iron windshaft, and two pairs of underdrift millstones.

It is preserved with its machinery intact but is not in working order.

Map

Map markers and directions links are provided for location reference only and do not indicate public access or permission to enter a site.
No site photograph is currently available. Images will be added as field visits are carried out.

History

Keston Windmill was built in 1716 as a post mill for grinding corn into flour. The mill stands on a brick roundhouse which encloses the trestle, and the date 1716 is carved on the main post. Its working arrangement included four double patent sails on a cast-iron windshaft, tailpole winding, a wooden brake wheel, a cast-iron wallower, a cast-iron great spur wheel with wooden cogs, and two pairs of underdrift millstones in the breast of the mill.

In December 1836 the Westerham millwright William Ashby fitted new sails and repaired the breast of the mill. Wind working continued into the nineteenth century, with final working dates given as either 1878 or 1900. In 1955 the mill received legal protection.

It survives as a Grade I listed post mill, privately owned and preserved with its machinery intact but not in working order.

Timeline

1716

Post mill built

Keston Windmill was built in 1716 as a post mill for corn milling.
1836

Sails and breast repaired

William Ashby fitted new sails and repaired the breast of the mill in December 1836.
1878–1900

Wind working ended

Wind working ended in the late nineteenth century or around 1900.
1955

Grade I listing

Keston Windmill was listed at Grade I on 10 January 1955.

Sources and records

Historic England National Heritage List entry: Keston Windmill
Windmill World entry: Keston windmill, London
Milldrawings site entry: Keston Postmill
Wikipedia article: Keston Windmill