Site overview

Saham Toney tower mill is a six-storey brick corn mill, about fifty feet high, with a Norfolk boat-shaped cap and gallery. Norfolk Mills records that it was built in 1826, as shown by the original J & S B 1826 datestone for John Bristow senior and his wife Sophia. Its patent double-shuttered sails drove an 8 ft 6 in great spur wheel.

Norfolk Heritage Explorer identifies it as the best-documented tower mill in Saham Toney and records that it was built in 1826 before being rebuilt in 1960. A second datestone was added for the rebuilding, reading Rebuilt 1960 E.G. & M.E. Twining. Windmill World records it as a corn tower mill, and later sources note that the mill survives, though not in its original condition.

Map

Map markers and directions links are provided for location reference only and do not indicate public access or permission to enter a site.
No site photograph is currently available. Images will be added as field visits are carried out.

History

Saham Toney towermill was built in 1826. Norfolk Mills records it as a six-storey brick mill, fifty feet high, with a Norfolk boat-shaped cap and gallery. The original datestone read J & S B 1826 and referred to John Bristow senior and his wife Sophia. The mill had patent double-shuttered sails and an 8 ft 6 in great spur wheel. It was a corn mill, and Windmill World records the site as Tower mill, Saham Toney.

The detailed nineteenth-century operator sequence was not identified in the consulted source excerpts, but Norfolk Heritage Explorer places the mill within a wider Saham Toney landscape in which several windmills are recorded. The same parish summary states that the tower mill is the one for which most information is available and records that it was built in 1826 before being rebuilt in 1960.

The twentieth-century rebuilding is central to the surviving structure. Norfolk Mills records a later datestone reading Rebuilt 1960 E.G. & M.E. Twining. The site therefore survives as a restored or rebuilt tower mill rather than as an unaltered nineteenth-century working structure. Norfolk Heritage Explorer records the tower mill under NHER 15264, and Windmill World identifies it as a surviving tower mill. The present character is that of a notable Saham Toney survivor whose fabric reflects both its 1826 origin and its 1960 rebuilding.

Timeline

Surviving tower mill recorded

Windmill World and Norfolk Heritage Explorer record Saham Toney tower mill as a surviving tower-mill site.
1826

Saham Toney towermill built

The six-storey brick tower mill was built, with a J & S B 1826 datestone for John Bristow senior and Sophia Bristow.
1826

Corn tower mill recorded

The mill worked as a wind-powered corn tower mill.
1960

Tower mill rebuilt

The mill was rebuilt in 1960, marked by a second datestone reading Rebuilt 1960 E.G. & M.E. Twining.

Sources and records

Norfolk Mills: Saham Toney tower windmill
Norfolk Heritage Explorer parish summary: Saham Toney
Windmill World: Saham Toney windmill entry
Mills Archive entry: Tower mill, Saham Toney