Site overview

Balsham Mill was a smock corn mill on the Linton Road at Balsham in Cambridgeshire. It is recorded as a wind-powered smock mill used for corn milling and is associated with an 1831 date in county windmill lists. Historic photographs and postcard views show the mill before its final loss, including views from the late nineteenth or early twentieth century and later images of the derelict mill with two sails.

The mill gradually declined and was demolished in 1963. The site is now represented by foundations, preserving a reduced physical trace of Balsham's former smock mill.

Map

Map markers and directions links are provided for location reference only and do not indicate public access or permission to enter a site.
No site photograph is currently available. Images will be added as field visits are carried out.

History

Balsham Mill was a smock corn mill standing on the Linton Road at Balsham. County windmill records associate the mill with an 1831 date and identify it as a smock mill used for corn milling. Historic postcard and photographic records show the mill during its later life, when it remained a recognisable village windmill.

The mill had entered decline before demolition. Photographic records include views from the late nineteenth or early twentieth century and later images showing the mill disused or derelict with two sails. A local photographic record describes the windmill on the Linton Road as gradually falling into disrepair before demolition in the 1960s. County windmill lists give the demolition date as 1963.

The present site is recorded as surviving foundations rather than a complete mill. Balsham Mill is therefore a site-only survival, but the foundations retain the position of a nineteenth-century smock corn mill in the village landscape.

Timeline

Derelict mill recorded

Later photographs show the smock mill derelict with two sails before demolition.

Foundations remain

The former mill site is represented by surviving foundations.
1831

Smock mill constructed

Balsham Mill is recorded as a smock corn mill associated with an 1831 date.
1906

Mill photographed on Linton Road

A postcard image dated to 1906 shows the smock mill on the Linton Road at Balsham.
1963

Mill demolished

The smock mill was demolished in 1963.

Sources and records

Windmill World site entry
Mills Archive site record
English Windmills Photographic Register
List of windmills in Cambridgeshire
Cambridgeshire community archive photographic record