Site overview
Plessey Windmill, Stannington, is a former wind-powered corn mill near Plessey Checks roundabout in the Cramlington parish area. It is listed at Grade II as Old Windmill 700 Metres South West of Plessey Checks Roundabout. The tower is dated 1749, with the initials M W, for Matthew White, on the lintel of the south door.
The listing describes a straight-sided round tower of good-quality squared stone, with a chamfered plinth, opposed ground-floor doorways, small upper-floor windows, and chamfered surrounds. Internally, sockets for floor beams and machinery remain, together with two plain first-floor fireplaces. The shell survives without roof or floors.
Specialist mill records identify it as Plessey Windmill, Stannington, a wind-powered corn mill.
Map
History
Plessey Windmill stands south-west of Plessey Checks roundabout and is identified in specialist mill records as Plessey Windmill, Stannington. It was a wind-powered corn mill, and the surviving tower is one of the better-documented Northumberland windmill remains. The building is dated 1749, with the initials M W on the south doorway lintel, identified in the listing as Matthew White. It is built of good-quality squared stone and differs from many tapering mill towers by being a straight-sided round tower.
The structure had three floor levels, although the exterior has no clear external division between them. It has a chamfered plinth, opposed doorways on the ground floor, three small windows on each upper floor, and chamfered surrounds to all openings. The interior retains evidence of its former floors and machinery through surviving sockets, and two plain first-floor fireplaces are also recorded. By the time of listing the building survived as an intact shell without roof or floors. It was first listed at Grade II on 15 July 1987.
Timeline
Stone tower mill dated
Listed at Grade II
Roofless shell recorded
Sources and records
Mills Archive entry: Plessey Windmill, Stannington
Windmill World entry: Stannington windmill
Fabulous North page: Cramlington Windmill