Site overview
Soham Mere Mill was a smock windpump and corn mill associated with Soham Lode. It was built by Hunts of Soham at a cost of £1,000 and served a dual role, grinding grain and pumping water as part of the Soham Mere drainage landscape. The mill required manual winding to face the sails into the wind, and a resident family occupied it to manage that work.
Photographic records show the mill in the 1920s and later in derelict condition with two sails. It was demolished in the twentieth century, leaving the site as part of Soham's former fenland wind-powered drainage and milling history.
Map
History
Soham Mere Mill stood in the drainage landscape of Soham Mere and Soham Lode. It was built by Hunts of Soham at a cost of £1,000 and combined two functions: it could grind grain and pump water. This made it both a corn mill and a drainage mill, linking ordinary milling with the management of water in the fenland landscape.
The mill's working arrangement required the sails to be turned manually into the wind. A family lived in the mill so that changes in wind direction could be dealt with at any time, including at night. The mill therefore had a directly practical role in both milling and drainage work on Soham Lode.
Twentieth-century photographs preserve its later appearance. A Cambridge Antiquarian Society photographic record made by Douglas Gavin Reid in about 1929 shows the mill shortly before demolition work. Other photographic registers record it as a smock windpump, including views in working order, disused with two sails, and derelict with two sails. The mill was demolished during the twentieth century, but the documented record preserves its unusual dual role in Soham's wind-powered fenland landscape.
Timeline
Smock drainage mill built
Photographed before demolition
Mill demolished with explosives
Sources and records
Mills Archive site record
Guy Blythman Windmill Photographic Register
Capturing Cambridge article: Middle Mere windmill, Soham
Windmill World Cambridgeshire windmill list