Site overview

West Barns, Bielside House With Former Windmill incorporates a former seventeenth-century windmill converted for domestic use. Trove and Canmore record the separate windmill element as West Barns, Bielside Windmill. The tower is attached to Bielside House and has been adapted as part of the residence.

Map

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No site photograph is currently available. Images will be added as field visits are carried out.

History

West Barns, Bielside House With Former Windmill is a former windmill incorporated into Bielside House near West Barns, Dunbar. Historic Environment Scotland records the listed building as a nineteenth-century house and extension incorporating a seventeenth-century windmill converted for domestic use. Trove and Canmore record the windmill element as West Barns, Bielside Windmill.

The windmill was a substantial tower mill near the mouth of the Biel Water. It was built of rubble, mainly red sandstone, and finished with rough harl. Donnachie and Stewart describe it as about 30 feet high, with an external ground diameter of about 20 feet, tapering to about 12 feet at the top, and preserving the original three-floor interior.

The ground-floor chamber was shaped like a truncated cone, and the tower was extensively altered when converted to a dwelling. The mill probably dates from the late eighteenth century and was a grain mill. No remains of the mill mechanism survive.

Timeline

1700–1799

Tower grain mill built

Bielside Windmill probably dates from the late eighteenth century and was a grain mill.
1866

Bielside House extended

Robert Rowand Anderson designed the 1866 extension to Bielside House, adjoining the earlier house and former windmill converted for domestic use.
1983

Listed building designation

West Barns, Bielside House With Former Windmill was listed on 19 December 1983.

Sources and records

Historic Environment Scotland listed building record; Trove / Canmore place record; Windmill World site entry; Scottish Windmills: An Outline and Inventory