Site overview

Melville House, Dovecot stands near Melville House in the parish of Collessie. Trove and Canmore record it as an eighteenth-century dovecot and also as a windmill. The circular dovecot appears to have been converted from a windmill and stands on an artificial mound above a vaulted chamber.

Map

Map markers and directions links are provided for location reference only and do not indicate public access or permission to enter a site.
No site photograph is currently available. Images will be added as field visits are carried out.

History

Melville House, Dovecot is a former windmill or windmill-derived dovecot near Melville House in Fife. Trove and Canmore record the site at NO 30271 12657 and give Windmill as an alternative name. The site is classified as an eighteenth-century dovecot and as a windmill of unassigned period.

RCAHMS described the dovecot as circular and apparently converted from a windmill, standing on an artificial mound above a vaulted chamber. Later Ordnance Survey fieldwork recorded it as roofless but otherwise as described, standing on a flat-topped mound about 20 metres in diameter and 3 metres high, with a barrel vault beneath. Donnachie and Stewart identify the Melville House or Collessie structure as a small tower mill, probably late eighteenth century, converted to a dovecot after its abandonment as a windmill.

No detailed working chronology, machinery description, ownership sequence, or final working date has been established from the sources checked.

Timeline

1700–1799

Windmill or dovecot structure built

Melville House, Dovecot is recorded as an eighteenth-century dovecot apparently converted from a windmill, with the windmill element probably of late eighteenth-century date.
1933

Dovecot described by RCAHMS

RCAHMS described the circular dovecot at Melville House as apparently converted from a windmill and standing on an artificial mound above a vaulted chamber.
1956

Ordnance Survey field visit

Ordnance Survey fieldwork recorded the dovecot as roofless but otherwise as described by RCAHMS.

Sources and records

Trove / Canmore place record; RCAHMS inventory record; Scottish Windmills: An Outline and Inventory; Windmill World site entry