Site overview
Melin Mechell, also known as Melin Minffordd and Melin Maen Arthur, is a former tower windmill at Mynydd Mechell. Its origin is not firmly recorded, but it first appears clearly in the historic record in the 1840s, when John Parry was running Tynllidiart farm, which included the windmill and a nearby watermill. The Parry family and their millers continued the milling association through the nineteenth century.
The mill probably closed around the early twentieth century, after Morgan Parry and then his widow Elizabeth remained associated with the farm. By 1929 the mill had lost its cap, although machinery and one sail still remained. It was converted into a dwelling in the 1970s, and some surviving machinery was later donated to the restoration of Melin Llynon.
Map
History
Melin Mechell stands at Mynydd Mechell and is also known as Melin Minffordd and Melin Maen Arthur, the latter name referring to a nearby hill. The windmill formed part of the Tynllidiart farm holding, which also included a nearby watermill.
The origin of the mill is not firmly recorded, but it appears in the historic record in the 1840s. At that time John Parry was running Tynllidiart, while his son Robert was living nearby at Tyddyn Fadog and gave his occupation in the 1841 census as miller. After John Parry died in 1859, Robert Parry moved into Tynllidiart and employed Robert Thomas from Holyhead as his miller. Robert Thomas remained a long-serving employee, living at Tynllidiart and working the mill until the 1890s.
The Parry family continued the milling and farming connection into the later nineteenth century. Two of Robert Parry's sons moved to Liverpool to work as joiners near the docks, but his youngest son Morgan returned to Anglesey when Robert retired around 1890 and took over the farm and mill. Robert Parry died in 1904 and Morgan died in 1908. Morgan's widow Elizabeth continued living at the mill until at least 1911, running the farm, and the mill probably closed around this period.
By the time Rex Wailes surveyed mills in England and Wales in 1929, Melin Mechell had lost its cap, although machinery and one sail still remained. In the 1970s it was converted into a dwelling. When the property was sold in 1982, the new owners found some of the old machinery, which was donated to the restoration of Melin Llynon. The former windmill now survives as a converted private dwelling and a visible reminder of the wind-powered milling history of Mynydd Mechell.
Timeline
Robert Thomas employed
Morgan Parry took over
Mill probably closed
Cap lost but machinery remained
Converted to dwelling
Machinery donated
Sources and records
Windmill World site entry
Coflein / RCAHMW site record
Archwilio regional HER record
Mills Archive record
Geograph photograph record