Site overview

Melin Mechell, also known as Melin Minffordd and Melin Maen Arthur, is a former tower windmill at Mynydd Mechell. Its origin is not firmly recorded, but it first appears clearly in the historic record in the 1840s, when John Parry was running Tynllidiart farm, which included the windmill and a nearby watermill. The Parry family and their millers continued the milling association through the nineteenth century.

The mill probably closed around the early twentieth century, after Morgan Parry and then his widow Elizabeth remained associated with the farm. By 1929 the mill had lost its cap, although machinery and one sail still remained. It was converted into a dwelling in the 1970s, and some surviving machinery was later donated to the restoration of Melin Llynon.

Map

Map markers and directions links are provided for location reference only and do not indicate public access or permission to enter a site.
No site photograph is currently available. Images will be added as field visits are carried out.

History

Melin Mechell stands at Mynydd Mechell and is also known as Melin Minffordd and Melin Maen Arthur, the latter name referring to a nearby hill. The windmill formed part of the Tynllidiart farm holding, which also included a nearby watermill.

The origin of the mill is not firmly recorded, but it appears in the historic record in the 1840s. At that time John Parry was running Tynllidiart, while his son Robert was living nearby at Tyddyn Fadog and gave his occupation in the 1841 census as miller. After John Parry died in 1859, Robert Parry moved into Tynllidiart and employed Robert Thomas from Holyhead as his miller. Robert Thomas remained a long-serving employee, living at Tynllidiart and working the mill until the 1890s.

The Parry family continued the milling and farming connection into the later nineteenth century. Two of Robert Parry's sons moved to Liverpool to work as joiners near the docks, but his youngest son Morgan returned to Anglesey when Robert retired around 1890 and took over the farm and mill. Robert Parry died in 1904 and Morgan died in 1908. Morgan's widow Elizabeth continued living at the mill until at least 1911, running the farm, and the mill probably closed around this period.

By the time Rex Wailes surveyed mills in England and Wales in 1929, Melin Mechell had lost its cap, although machinery and one sail still remained. In the 1970s it was converted into a dwelling. When the property was sold in 1982, the new owners found some of the old machinery, which was donated to the restoration of Melin Llynon. The former windmill now survives as a converted private dwelling and a visible reminder of the wind-powered milling history of Mynydd Mechell.

Timeline

1841

Robert Parry recorded as miller

Robert Parry was living at Tyddyn Fadog and listed his occupation as miller in the 1841 census.
1859

Robert Thomas employed

After John Parry died, Robert Parry moved into Tynllidiart and hired Robert Thomas from Holyhead as his miller.
1890

Morgan Parry took over

Morgan Parry returned to Anglesey around 1890 and took over the farm and mill after Robert Parry retired.
1908–1911

Mill probably closed

After Morgan Parry died in 1908, Elizabeth Parry continued running the farm until at least 1911, and the mill probably closed around this period.
1929

Cap lost but machinery remained

By 1929 the mill had lost its cap, although machinery and one sail were still in place.
1970–1979

Converted to dwelling

Melin Mechell was converted into a dwelling in the 1970s.
1982

Machinery donated

Some old machinery found after the 1982 sale was donated to the restoration of Melin Llynon.

Sources and records

Anglesey History article
Windmill World site entry
Coflein / RCAHMW site record
Archwilio regional HER record
Mills Archive record
Geograph photograph record