Site overview

Stutton Windmill is a former wind-powered corn mill in Stutton with Hazlewood. The tower was probably built in the early nineteenth century and was already out of use by the late nineteenth century. It stands as a tapering circular tower of Tadcaster limestone, without roof, cap, or sails.

The building was derelict by the mid-twentieth century, when parts of the windshaft, brakewheel, and stocks survived. Ground around the mill was later altered during construction of the Tadcaster bypass, leaving the tower on a mound. The tower was restored in 2008 and is Grade II listed.

Map

Map markers and directions links are provided for location reference only and do not indicate public access or permission to enter a site.
No site photograph is currently available. Images will be added as field visits are carried out.

History

Stutton Windmill was built as a wind-powered corn mill, probably in the early nineteenth century. It replaced or followed earlier milling activity in the wider Tadcaster area, but its own construction date has not been established more precisely. The mill is a circular, tapering tower built of Tadcaster limestone.

It has straight-headed entrances on each side and irregular square window openings above. Internally, remains of two millstones have been identified, each marked with a cross. By the 1890s the mill was already shown as an old windmill, indicating that it had ceased working by that time.

It remained standing in a derelict condition through the twentieth century. In the 1940s the tower retained the windshaft, brakewheel, and two adjacent stock halves, but by the early 1960s it survived as a capless tower. Much of the ground around it was removed during construction of the Tadcaster bypass in the 1970s, leaving the mill standing prominently on a mound beside the road.

The Samuel Smith Old Brewery restored the tower in 2008. It remains a roofless Grade II listed tower mill.

Timeline

1801–1833

Tower mill built

The Tadcaster-limestone tower mill was probably built in the early nineteenth century as a wind-powered corn mill.
1891–1893

Mill out of use

The mill was shown as an old windmill by the early 1890s, indicating that it had ceased working by then.
1942–1943

Derelict tower retained machinery remains

The derelict tower retained the windshaft, brakewheel, and two adjacent stock halves during the 1940s.
1970–1979

Bypass altered the mill setting

Construction of the Tadcaster bypass removed much of the surrounding ground and left the tower standing on a mound.
1987

Grade II listing

The windmill was designated as a Grade II listed building.
2008

Tower restored

The Samuel Smith Old Brewery restored the roofless tower.

Sources and records

Historic England National Heritage List entry
Mills Archive mill record
Windmill World site entry
Windmill Photographic Register
Wikipedia article: Stutton Windmill