Site overview

The former windmill in the garden of No. 13, Higher Warborough Road, is the surviving tower of the Galmpton Warborough windmill. The Grade II listed structure is a roofless, round, tapered tower of Devonian limestone rubble with red-brick window arches. It was probably built around 1810 and had a store at ground level with four floors above.

The mill had stopped working by 1883 and probably ceased operating after a fire. The tower remains are about 10 metres high, with an internal diameter at the base of about 4.5 metres. A low concentric wall surrounds the base, and the tower remains clearly visible across the common from the A3022.

Map

Map markers and directions links are provided for location reference only and do not indicate public access or permission to enter a site.
No site photograph is currently available. Images will be added as field visits are carried out.

History

The former windmill in the garden of No. 13, Higher Warborough Road, stands at Galmpton Warborough. It is also known in local and specialist mill records as the Galmpton Warborough windmill. The tower is a conspicuous survival on the common and is protected as a Grade II listed building.

The windmill was probably built around 1810. It was constructed from Devonian limestone rubble, with red-brick arches to the window openings. The tower is round and tapered, and its openings indicate a four-storey arrangement. The working mill had a store at ground-floor level with four floors above. The surrounding low concentric wall at the base is pierced by a doorway on the south side, opposite a doorway into the ground storey of the tower. The upper levels include opposing doorways and segmental-headed windows on the north and south sides.

The mill was working during the nineteenth century and appears in the wider group of Devon windmills recorded by local historians and industrial archaeology writers. It had stopped working by 1883, and later mill history links the end of operation to a fire. By the twentieth century the structure survived as a roofless ruin. A 1935 visit recorded the old windmill after its working life, and later accounts described the remaining tower as about 10 metres high, with an internal diameter of about 4.5 metres at the base.

The windmill was listed at Grade II on 10 January 1975 under the name Former Windmill in Garden of No 13, with the list entry amended on 18 October 1993. The tower remains roofless, but its height, masonry fabric, concentric base wall and position across the common preserve the form of an early nineteenth-century Devon tower mill.

Timeline

1810

Tower windmill built

The Galmpton Warborough windmill was probably built around 1810 as a round tapered limestone tower mill.
1827

Windmill shown on map

The windmill was shown on Greenwood’s 1827 map.
1883

Working life had ended

The windmill had stopped working by 1883.
1935

Ruined tower recorded

The former windmill was recorded as a roofless ruin after its working life had ended.
1975

Grade II listed

The former windmill in the garden of No. 13, Higher Warborough Road, was listed at Grade II.
1993

List entry amended

The listed building entry was amended on 18 October 1993.
2007

Derelict windmill photographed

The roofless old windmill tower on Churston Common was photographed as a derelict landmark.

Sources and records

Historic England listed building entry
Devon and Dartmoor Historic Environment Record
Windmill World site entry
Mills Archive site record
Geograph photographic record
Minchinton, Windmills of Devon