Site overview

Windmill at Mill Cottage, West Wratting, is a Grade II* listed smock mill dated to 1726. It is built of brick and timber framing, with weatherboarding, tarred finish, and metal capping. The mill was later altered with a brick ground stage, giving it the character of a converted tower mill while retaining its smock-mill origin.

Its machinery survives, including two underdriven grinding stones. New sails and a tail pole were made in 1979, preserving the visible windmill form within the village setting of Mill Road.

Map

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No site photograph is currently available. Images will be added as field visits are carried out.

History

Windmill at Mill Cottage, West Wratting, is a surviving smock mill with an eighteenth-century date. The listed structure is recorded as a smock mill of 1726, built with brick and timber framing, weatherboarded and tarred, and finished with metal capping. It stands on Mill Road and is associated with the village's former wind-powered corn-milling landscape.

The mill was later adapted with a brick ground stage, a change that gave it a partly tower-mill character while preserving the original smock form above. The listed fabric includes three stages, small modern windows to each stage, and surviving machinery. Inside, two underdriven grinding stones remain, together with the machinery that gives the building much of its technical interest.

The mill's later preservation included the making of new sails and a new tail pole in 1979. This work restored the external windmill profile and helped maintain the structure as a prominent village landmark. The building was upgraded to Grade II* status, reflecting the survival of both fabric and machinery within a rare Cambridgeshire smock-mill example.

Timeline

Brick ground stage added

A brick ground stage was added when the mill was converted to a tower-mill form.
1726

Smock mill built

The West Wratting smock mill was built in 1726.
1979

New sails and tail pole made

New sails and a new tail pole were made for the mill.
1986

Grade II* listed building designation

The windmill was upgraded to Grade II* listed status.

Sources and records

Historic England listed building entry
Mills Archive site record
Windmill World site entry
Cambridgeshire Watermills and Windmills at Risk report
Cambridge Ramblers local landscape note